Definition and diagnostic criteria of sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy

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Definition and diagnostic criteria of sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy

The syndrome known as nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy is recognized worldwide and has been studied in a wide range of clinical and scientific settings (epilepsy, sleep medicine, neurosurgery, pediatric neurology, epidemiology, genetics). Though uncommon, it is of considerable interest to practicing neurologists because of complexity in differential diagnosis from more common, benign sleep disor...

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Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy

OBJECTIVE To assess the long-term outcome of sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy (SHE). METHODS We retrospectively reconstructed a representative cohort of patients diagnosed with SHE according to international diagnostic criteria, sleep-related seizures ≥75% and follow-up ≥5 years. Terminal remission (TR) was defined as a period of ≥5 consecutive years of seizure freedom at the last follow-up....

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Brain functional connectivity in sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy

Objectives To evaluate functional connectivity (FC) in patients with sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy (SHE) compared to healthy controls. Methods Resting state fMRI was performed in 13 patients with a clinical diagnosis of SHE (age = 38.3 ± 11.8 years, 6 M) and 13 matched healthy controls (age = 38.5 ± 10.8 years, 6 M).Data were first analysed using probabilistic independent component analys...

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Sleep-related epilepsy.

Sleep is important for the general health of all, but is particularly essential for individuals with epilepsy. In these patients, a complex relationship exists between seizures and sleep, and both must be considered for optimal care. In this review, recent advances in the field of epilepsy and sleep are considered. These include sleep disorders with a specific relationship to epilepsy, the infl...

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Acquired Sleep-Related Hypermotor Epilepsy with Disrupted White Matter Tracts Assessed by Multishell Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy (SHE) (previously frontal lobe epilepsy) is a rare seizure disorder commonly misdiagnosed or unrecognized, causing negative patient sequelae. While usually reported in familial studies, it is more commonly acquired. Diagnosis is a challenge due to its low incidence in comparison with the more common sleep disorders or psychogenic etiologies in the differential ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0028-3878,1526-632X

DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000002666